Aquilegia formosa (1985)
RANUNCULACEAE
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.
U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: O'Brian Campground.
Roadside under Douglas fir.
Accession: (unaccessioned)

Aquilegia formosa (1991)
RANUNCULACEAE
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.
U.S.A., Idaho, Fremont County: Targhee National Forest: Island Park Plateau: Warm River Spring, ca 16 mi NE of Ashton.
Elev. 6000 ft.
Rocky slope adjacent to spring with Aquilegia formosa, Phacelia hastata, and Hackelia patens.
Accession: (unaccessioned)

Aquilegia formosa (1991)
RANUNCULACEAE
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.
U.S.A., Utah, Washington County: Zion National Park: upper Emerald Hanging Garden, Zion Canyon.
Elev. 1432 m.
zone 12, 326061E, 4125225N; Specimen Label
Hanging garden.
with C. L. May and Jon Hak
Accession: (unaccessioned)

U.S.A., Utah, Washington County: Zion National Park: Weeping Rock Hanging Garden, Zion Canyon.
Elev. 1372 m.
zone 12, 328347E, 4126609N; Specimen Label
Hanging garden.
with C. L. May and Jon Hak

U.S.A., Utah, Washington County: Zion National Park: Fall Hanging Garden, Zion Canyon.
Elev. 1372 m.
zone 12, 328178E, 4126268N; Specimen Label
Hanging garden.
with C. L. May and Jon Hak

U.S.A., Utah, Washington County: Zion National Park: Menu Falls Hanging Garden, Zion Canyon.

U.S.A., Utah, Washington County: Zion National Park: Narrows Trail Hanging Garden, Zion Canyon.

U.S.A., Utah, Washington County: Zion National Park: Grotto Hanging Garden, Zion Canyon.

Aquilegia formosa Aquilegia flavescens (1992)
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. Aquilegia flavescens S. Watson
U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Centennial Mountains: Willow Creek, ca 32 air mi NE of Ashton.
Elev. 6700 ft.
T14N R41E S35
Within coniferous forest dominated by Abies lasiocarpa, Pseudotsuga menziesii, some Pinus contorta.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Denning Springs on Pearson Creek, ca 11 air mi from Butte Mountain State Park.
Parking and road area near creek and spring; mixed conifer overstory of mature age; soil rocky; slope 0-10; aspect westerly and ravine. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
Accession: RM (unaccessioned)

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: [location and coordinates withheld]
Ponderosa pine forest with large openings, low diversity, associates include Vicia cracca, snowberry and Elymus glaucus; soil fine, deep; slope 0-10; aspect ravine.
Accession: RM (unaccessioned)

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: near lookout at Ruckel Junction.
Elev. 4500 ft.
Open area near Douglas fir/tamarack forest; soil of interspresed areas with shallow "ruddy" soil, rock, and "biscuit" areas of deeper soil; slope 0-15; aspect ridgetop and west. Phenology: flowering.
Accession: RM (unaccessioned)

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Bradley Flat Spring on Forest Road 030 off Forest Road 5415, ca 5.5 air mi E of Battle Mountain State Park.
Level area on the mountainside under mixed conifer forest; soil fine, deep; slope 0; aspect northwesterly. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: along Forest Road 54 and Pearson Creek, ca 9 mi SSE of Pilot Rock.
Between stream and road, open; graminoids dominant; soil organic; slope 0-5; aspect ravine. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Haiku Meadow along Lost Creek, ca 2 air mi SE of Olive Lake.
Slope above stream and wetland; mixed forbs; soil granite boulders; slope 10-30; aspect northerly. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Balloon Tree Survey Marker, ca 4.5 air mi SE of Tollgate on Forest roads 3725 and 300, ca 2 mi from Woodland Campground.
On creek bank under partial shade of Douglas fir, alder, maple, with fern, Mertensia, Heracleum, Aconitum; soil organic; slope 0-15; aspect ridgetop and southeast. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Bull Prairie off Forest Road 1010 and west edge of North Fork John Day Wilderness Area.
Mixed conifer along creek; soil deep, ashy, pale to organic along creek; slope 5-10; aspect northeast. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: from Forest Road 31 at Forest Road 3109 going up Sugar Loaf Mountain.
Gently sloping terrain, grand fir with Lonicera understory; soil fine, deep, brown; slope 0-5; aspect mountain top. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: off Forest Road 4620, near Kendall Monument.
Mixed conifer overstory, Alnus and maple middle story with Chimaphila in understory. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: 2 mi W of the Tucannon River, where Forest roads 46 and 4610 join.
Roadside in biscuit area, partial conifer shade; soil fine, deep; slope 5-15; aspect east and west. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Black Mountain Circle, Forest Road 80 off Forest Road 3128, ca 10 air mi ENE of Emmigrant State Park.
Dry area of mixed conifer woods; soil fine, deep, pale; slope 0-15; aspect east. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: High Ridge Lookout, ca 6.5 mi S of Tollgate Work Center.
In a "biscuit" with Agastache, Delphinium, and Castilleja; soil fine, deep, light brown; slope 0-10; aspect ridgetop. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Little Phillips Creek near Will Rogers Spring, ca 9.5 air mi NW of Elgin.
Riparian area; soil rocky to organic; slope 0-10; aspect ravine. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Garfield County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Wickiup along Forest Road 43, ca 12 air mi SSE of Peola.
Dry woods and opening, disturbed; soil fine, deep, brown; slope 0-10; aspect ridgetop. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Garfield County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Sunset Point near Forest Road 40 and 4027, ca 10 air mi S of Peola.
Rocky slope with mixed forbs and shrubs; soil reddish talus; slope 20; aspect southwest. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: near Bone Springs off Forest Road 64, ca 1.5 mi NE of Mottet Campground.
Wet meadow and ephemeral creek in sun to partial shade; soil fine, brown, deep to organic; slope 0-10; aspect easterly. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Walla Walla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Cold Springs ca 1/2 air mi from Table Rock Lookout, ca 16 air mi E from Walla Walla.
Partially shaded; soil fine, deep, light brown; slope 5-10; aspect easterly. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: North Fork Walla Walla River Trail to ca 4 air mi from Forest Road 65, 5 mi E of Milton-Freeewater.
60 feet above river on slope with grand fir overstory; soil fine, deep, brown; slope 0-20; aspect ravine. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Road 31 where Forest Road 3120 splits off, ca 11 mi N of La Grande.
Partial shade of Douglas fir, grand fir, spruce overstory; soil fine, deep, brown. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Road 21 near Bear Camp Springs, ca 10 air mi NNW of La Grande.
Under mixed conifers; soil fine, semi-deep; slope 0-20; aspect westerly. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest roads 31 and 3128, ca 10 mi W of Elgin.
Spruce and grand fir woods with shrubs and forbs; soil fine, deep; slope 0-20; aspect southwest and northeast. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Grizzly Bear Ridge, between Twin Buttes trailhead and Oregon-Washington state line.
Small wet seep under grand fir overstory; soil organic; slope 5; aspect ridgetop and southwest. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Grizzly Bear Ridge, between Twin Buttes trailhead and Oregon-Washington state line.
Dry woods with overstory of grand fir; soil fine, deep; slope 5; aspect ridgetop and southwest. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: near Fry Meadow Creek off old ATV trail, off Forest Road 6231.
Dry woods; soil fine, deep; slope 0-10; aspect southeast. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Timothy Spring Trail along South Fork Wenaha River to Milk Creek, ca 24 air mi E of Milton-Freewater.
Moist wood, mixed conifer overstory; soil fine, deep; slope 5-10; aspect northerly. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Bald Mountain W of and overlooking Looking Glass Creek, ca 2.5 air mi E of Tollgate.
Ridgetop dominated by forbs, with scattered shrubs and conifers; soil generally shallow to rock outcrops; slope 5-10; aspect southerly. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
with Stuart Markow

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: where Forest roads 3130 and 3128 meet, ca 2 air mi ENE of Goodman Lookout.
Mesic moderately old mixed conifer stand interspersed with sunny openings; soil fine, powdery, brown; slope 0-10; aspect ridgetop. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Union County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: where Jarboe Creek meets Forest Road 6413.
Mixed conifer forest, with Vaccinium and forbs in understory; soil fine, deep, brown; slope 5; aspect south. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: where Forest roads 62 and 6214 intersect, near the trail to Hoodoo.
Mixed conifer stand; soil fine, ashy, light colored; slope 0-10; aspect ridgetop and south. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: along North Fork Umatilla River, 0.5-1 air mi ESE of Corporation Guard Station.
Douglas-fir and populus overstory and alder spp. along the river; soil fine, deep, light brown; slope 0-15; aspect southwest. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
Heather Bradtke, 9. 6/10/2001.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: off Forest Road 64 and old Forest Road 240.
Mixed conifer woods; soil fine, ashy, pale; slope 0-10; aspect north. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Road 31 (Mount Emily Road), 1.5 air mi ENE of I-80 interchange, 7 air mi SSE of Meacham.
Mixed conifer forest, logged, and adjacent roadside. Phenology: flowering.
Annotations:
1. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.
Annotated by Heather Bradtke.
with Heather Bradtke

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Case Ridge on Forest Road 3972.060, ca 2 air mi SE of Dale.
Ponderosa pine and Douglas fir, logged, roadside, stream, slope, and crest. Phenology: flowering.
Annotations:
1. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.
Annotated by Heather Bradtke.
with Heather Bradtke

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Spring Creek, Forest Road 1010.030, ca 9 air mi SW of Dale.
Ponderosa pine and Douglas fir with open slopes. Phenology: flowering.
Annotations:
1. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC.
Annotated by Heather Bradtke.
with Heather Bradtke

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Conners Gulch, end of Forest Road 4620.050, ca 9.5 air mi SE of Dayton.
Roadsides, wooded slopes with ponderosa pine and Douglas fir. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: east side of Chase Mountain from North Fork Touchet River, 0.5-1.5 air mi SW of Middle Point Ridge Trail.
Coniferous forest. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: North Fork John Day Wilderness: from China Meadows to middle of Packsaddle Trail, ca 7 mi N and 5 mi W of Granite.
Under grand fir; slope 0-15; aspect southeast. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Morrow County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: near Nine Top Road on Mahogany Flat, ca 12 mi N of Monument.
Under Douglas fir and ponderosa pine above creek in fine, deep, chocolate brown soil; slope 35; aspect east. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wheeler County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Mahogany Butte on Forest Road 400, ca 8 mi N and 4 mi E of Spray.
Riparian area with Douglas fir overstory and Rubus, Ribes, Holodiscus, and Taxus in understory in deep soil; slope 0-5; aspect none. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Sunflowr Spring on Sunflower Flat and vicinity, Forest Road 22, ca 16 mi N and 12 mi E of Spray.
Under grand fir, Larix, and ponderosa pine in fine, deep, light brown soil; slope 0; aspect none. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wheeler County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Road 2141 and Forest Road 20, ca 9 mi N and 1 mi W of Spray.
Under Douglas fir, grand fir, and Larix overstory in fine, deep soil; slope 5-10; aspect south. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Morrow County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Road 2120 and 20, ca 21 mi S and 4 mi E of Heppner.
Under Douglas fir and grand fir overstory in a shady creek with organic soil, slope 0-5; aspect none. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Eagle Rock and China Cap on Forest Road 2128, ca 8 mi N and 7 mi W of Monument.
Douglas fir and ponderosa pine in ravine along creek with pebbly soil; slope 0-15; aspect southwest. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: North Fork John Day Wilderness: Upper Winom Trail, ca 15 mi E and 7 mi S of Ukiah.
Creek that leads to an open fen with scattered lodgepole pine in organic soil; slope 0; aspect none. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Bone Point Lookout, ca 4 mi W of Dale.
Under ponderosa pine in a ravine in fine, deep soil; slope 10-15; aspect west. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest roads 1006 and 51, ca 5 mi S and 2 mi E of Dale.
Under ponderosa pine and Douglas fir in a ravine in fine, deep, tan soil; slope 15; aspect northeast.. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest roads 1003 and 90, ca 3 mi S and 6 mi E of Dale.
Mixed conifer woods in fine, deep soil; slope 5-10; aspect south. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Desolation Creek, ca 9 mi S and 8 mi E of Dale.
Riparian area, spruce, grand fir dominant in organic to fine, deep, and powdery soil; slope 0-15; aspect none. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Bobsled Ridge, ca 17 mi S and 8 mi E of Milton-Freewater.
Under partial shade of moist mixed conifer stand in fine, deep, brown soil; slope 5-15; aspect east. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Vinegar Hill to Psyche Butte off Forest Road 2010; ca 7 mi E and 7 mi S of Granite.
Under spruce, lodgepole pine and whitebark pine in fine, moderately deep, light brown soil; slope 10-20; aspect north. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Grant County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Ben Harrison Peak on Forest roads 2010 and 148, 5 mi S and 9 mi W of Granite.
On granite outcrops among spruce, whitebark pine, and subalpine fir; slope 15; aspect northwest. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Morrow County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Road 5316 between Thompson and Ellis creeks, ca 6 mi N and 13 mi W of Dale.
Open riparian area in organic and rocky soil; slope 0-5; aspect south facing ravine. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Oregon, Umatilla County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Forest Roads 3128 and 190 on Bobsled and Plenty Bear ridges, ca 11 mi S and 7 mi E of Weston.
Slope 5-10; aspect west. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Paradise Ridge, Forest roads 64 and 475, ca 4 mi N and 21 mi E of Milton-Freewater.
Spruce and Douglas fir forest in fine, deep soil; slope 10-15; aspect ridgetop and southeast. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Oregon, Wallowa County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Wenaha-Tucannon Wilderness: ca 2 mi N and ca 25 mi E of Milton-Freewater.
Openings in forest in fine, deep, brown soil; slope 0-10; aspect southeast and south. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Wenaha-Tucannon Wilderness: Sawtooth Ridge, ca 2 mi S and 22 mi E of Walla Walla.
Area with lodgepole pine, spruce, and Aconitum. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Wenaha-Tucannon Wilderness: Horse Ridge on Mt. Misery Trail, ca 1 mi N and 23 mi W of Anatone.
Mixed conifer woods with brown powdery soils; slope 0-15; aspect ridgetop and southwest. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Asotin County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: spring on Forest Road 40, ca 4 mi S and 12 mi W of Anatone.
On basalt and rock in spring under spruce. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Wenaha-Tucannon Willderness: from Moolack Spring to West Butte, ca 30 mi E and 3 mi N of Walla Walla.
In spring; slope 5-15; aspect north. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Columbia County: Umatilla National Forest and Vicinity: Wenaha-Tucannon Willderness: Grizzly Bear Ridge, ca 32 mi E and 3 mi N of Walla Walla.
Deep soil; slope 5-15; aspect north and south. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Lemhi County: Lehmi Range: Salmon National Forest: ca 2 mi NNE of Meadow Lake Campground, ca 18 mi S of Leadore.
Openings in forest of whitebark pine and Douglas fir with Potentilla diversifolia, Festuca idahoensis, Zigadenus venenosus var. gramineus, and Astragalus miser var. hylophilus.
Accession: RM 913674, Barcode: RM0069015

U.S.A., Montana: Madison National Forest.
T3S R5W S12
Slope 2%; gravelly loam soil; with Geranium, Sieversia, Poa, larkspur. Scarce. Phenology: flowering.
Accession: USFS 456171

U.S.A., Montana, Madison County: Madison National Forest: head of Middle Fork Bear Creek.
West slope; deep clay loam, fine soil; with Geranium 30%, snowberry 25%, small huckleberry 25%, columbine 10%, other species 10%. Sparse. Phenology: flowering.
Homer C. Bosworth, 24. 8/3/1923.
Accession: USFS 456170

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater National Forest: Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness: Lochsa River Drainage: Wilderness Gateway Trail Head: ca 4 mi on Pack Trail 220 to wilderness boundary, ca 26 air mi SE of Pierce.
Thuja plicata dominated forest. Phenology: flowering.
Annotated by Ronald L. Hartman in 2017.
1. Aquilegia flavescens S. Watson.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway River Drainage: Fog Mountain Saddle, ca 9 mi on Forest Road 319, ca 35 air mi ESE of Kooskia.
Roadside, mixed conifer forest. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
Annotated by Ronald L. Hartman in 2017.
1. Aquilegia flavescens S. Watson.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness: Bitterrroot Mountains: Bear Creek Pass Trail Head: betwenn ca 2 and 3 mi on Forest Trail 613, between Upper Bear Lake and Lower Bear Lake, ca 18 air mi NE of Darby, MT.
Subalpine, mixed conifers, Xerophyllum tenax and Vaccinium understory. Phenology: flowering.
Annotated by Ronald L. Hartman in 2017.
1. Aquilegia flavescens S. Watson.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness: Bitterroot Mountains: Wahoo Pass: ca 1.5 mi on Pack Trail 430 from Twin Lakes Trail Head, ca 18 air mi SSW of Hamilton, MT.
Subalpine, seeps and streams running down from pass. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway River Drainage: Forest Road 1133, Look Out Butte Fire Tower, ca 18 air mi ESE of Kooskia.
Mixed conifer hillside, roadside. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway-Bitterrroot Wilderness: along East Fork Moose Creek between Lost Horse Pass and Moose Lake, ca 17 air mi WSW of Hamilton, MT.
Mixed coniferous forest including grand firs. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness: Forest Trail 3, Ghost Mountain, ca 31 air mi E of Kooskia.
Springside, wet meadow, subalpine. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway River Drainage: Forest Road 651, O'Hara Road ca 1.5 mi upriver from where Hamby Fork joins O'Hara Creek, ca 21 mi ENE of Stities.
Two environments mixed together; moist dark seep, cedars, grand fir, Douglas fir; open roadside hillside with ponderosa pine and the afore mentioned trees. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway River Drainage: Forest Road 470, ca 8 air mi from Selway River, ca 15 air mi E of Stites.
Roadside, mixed conifer. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway River Drainage: Coolwater Ridge, Forest Road 317, ca 23 air mi E of Kooskia.
Ridgeline, mixed coniferous forest. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway River Drainage: Lookout Butte, Forest Road 1129, ca 15.5 air mi ENE of Stites.
Mixed coniferous forest with Douglas fir, western red cedar, and ponderosa pine. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Selway-Bitterrroot Wilderness: Issac Lake, ridge above lake, ca 16 mi on Forest Trail 618, ca 30 air mi W of Hamilton, MT.
Lodgepole pine forest. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater National Forest: Kooskia Meadows, ca 25 air mi W of Kooskia.
Wet meadow. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: Nez Perce Trail Road, Forest Road 438, mile marker 15, ca 18 air mi SW of Elk City.
Seep on hillside. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Nez Perce National Forest: at the junction of Forest roads 1119 and 9723, ca 2.8 air mi NE of Lookout Butte Historical Lookout, ca 17.5 air mi ESE of Kooskia.
Roadside. Phenology: flowering.
1. Aquilegia flavescens S. Watson
Annotated by Georgia G. Thomas.
with Jack Hartman

Aquilegia formosa var. communis (1949)
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. communis B. Boivin
Canada, British Columbia: Bennett.
Railway embankment. Flowers scarlet. Stamens and corolla yellow. Abundant. Phenology: flowering.
Type Specimen: Isotype for Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. communis B. Boivin. Amer. Midl. Naturalist. 50: 510. 1953.
2. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. communis B. Boivin
Annotated by Bernard Boivin on 2//1950. Isotype.
Annotated by J. A. Calder in 1949.
with D. A. Mitchell
Accession: RM 220824, Barcode: RM0003547

Aquilegia formosa var. desertorum (1884)
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. desertorum M. E. Jones
U.S.A., Arizona: Flagstaff.
Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
Type Specimen: Isotype for Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. desertorum M. E. Jones. Contr. W. Bot. 8: 2. 1898 [21 Feb 1898].
2. Aquilegia desolaticola S. L. Welsh & Atwood
Annotated by Philip A. Munz.
1. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. desertorum M. E. Jones
. Type.
Accession: COLO 405183, Barcode: COLO00342568

Aquilegia formosa var. formosa (1996)
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. formosa
U.S.A., Wyoming, Park County: Northern Absaroka Area: Sulphur Creek, 2-4 air mi NE of Sunlight Peak.
Common in area w/ A. flavescens; possible hybrids Phenology: flowering.
1. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. formosa
Annotated by David Rosenthal.
with David Rosenthal
Accession: USFS 852413, Barcode: USFS0036496

Aquilegia formosa var. formosa (2005)
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. formosa
U.S.A., Montana, Beaverhead County: Beaverhead Mountains: Beaverhead National Forest: west side of Morrison Lake at base of Baldy Mountain, ca 23 mi W of Lima.
T14S R12W S22
Base of east-facing talus slope with Saxifraga bronchialis var. austromontana, Penstemon montanus, and Phacelia hastata. Phenology: flowering.
Accession: RM 912852, Barcode: RM0068529

Aquilegia formosa var. formosa (1994)
Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. formosa
U.S.A., Montana, Madison County: Henry's Lake Mountains: Gallatin National Forest: along Sheep Creek, ca 1 1/2 mi S of the Madison River.
Douglas fir forest with Clematis occidentalis, Carex geyeri, Arnica cordifolia, and Aquilegia flavescens. Phenology: flowering.
Accession: RM 780500

U.S.A., Wyoming, Teton County: Teton Range: J. D. Rockefeller Jr. Memorial Parkway: along Flagg-Ashton Road just W of Glade Creek, ca 6 mi SW of Flagg Ranch.
Mixed coniferous forest just W of road with Xerophyllum tenax, Pedicularis racemosa, and Ligusticum filicinum.

U.S.A., Wyoming, Park County: North Fork Shoshone River Drainage: Absaroka Mountains: Shoshone National Forest: along Kitty Creek Road, 0.3 mi S of U.S. Hwy 14, 16 & 20.
Edge of mixed coniferous forest with Potentilla gracilis and Poa pratensis. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Fremont County: Centennial Mountains: Targhee National Forest: along Forest Road 046 just E of Willow Creek, ca 7 mi N of Island Park Reservoir.
T14N R41E S35
Roadside at edge of spruce-lodgepole pine forest with Elymus glaucus. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Washington County: Payette National Forest and Vicinity: Hitt Mountains Area: Porcupine Creek, foot trail off Forest Road 024, ca 12 air mi WNW of Midvale; ca 14.5 air mi WSW of Cambridge.
Mixed moist conifer riparian area, thinned to mostly Pinus ponderosa; cattle trail. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Washington County: Payette National Forest and Vicinity: Hitt Mountains Area: Sturgill Peak along Forest Road 009, ca 13.5 air mi WNW of Cambridge; ca 14 air mi NW of Midvale.
Pseudotsuga menziesii/Abies lasiocarpa/mixed shrubs; basalt parent material; streamside. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Wyoming, Park County: North side of Pilot Peak.
44.9978° N, 109.8553° W; NAD 83, uncertainty 3 mi., Digital Map
In spruce-fir forest. Sepals definitely red. *extreme NW Park county* Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
with R. C. Rollins

U.S.A., Wyoming, Teton County: Grand Teton National Park and Vicinity: Jackson Hole: west shore of Jackson Lake, ca 12.5 air mi NW of Moran; ca 20 air mi N of Moose.
Riparian community near stream inlet to lake. Phenology: flowering.
1. Aquilegia formosa Fisch. ex DC. var. formosa
Annotated by David Scott.
with Nancy Bockino

U.S.A., Wyoming, Park County: Southwestern Absarokas: Yellowstone National Park: ca 7 air mi SE of Lake Ranger Station; from U.S. Hwy 14-16-20 to Cub Creek along Thorofare Trail.
Mixed Engelmann spruce-subalpine fir, with some Douglas fir and lodgepole pine.

U.S.A., New Mexico, Rio Arriba County: Carson National Forest: divide between Brazos and Nutritas.
North-facing slope of mountain. Phenology: flowering.
Accession: USFS 456174

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Beaverhead Range: Webber Creek near the mouth of the canyon, ca 3 air mi ESE of Fritz Peak; ca 26 air mi NW of Dubois.
T12N R32E S15
Canyon bottom at edge of Douglas fir forest-willow thickets.
with Michelle Nelson

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Centennial Mountains: Waters Flat along East Camas Creek, ca 26 air mi NE of Dubois.
Aspen-Douglas fir woods.
with Michelle Nelson

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Beaverhead Range: along Crooked Creek in Crooked Creek Canyon, ca 27 air mi NW of Dubois.
T11N R32E S7; also S18
Coniferous forest dominated by Pseudotsuga menziesii.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: North Slope Western Centennial Mountains: White Pine Canyon, ca 7 air mi NW of Spencer.
T13N R35E S25; also S26
Transitional between riparian and coniferous forest dominated by Salix, Pseudotsuga and Picea engelmannii.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: South Slope Western Centennial Mountains: unnamed creek, ca 1 air mi W of Boatman Springs; ca 12 air mi N of Spencer.
Streamside in aspen grove. Riparian, dominated by Salix and Populus.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Centennial Mountains: Willow Creek, ca 32 air mi NE of Ashton.
Within coniferous forest dominated by Abies lasiocarpa, Pseudotsuga menziesii, some Pinus contorta.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest and vicinity: Beaverhead Range: near mouth of Grouse Canyon, ca 22 air mi NW of Dubois.
Riparian, dominated by Salix and Ribes.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Western Centennial Mountains: above and W of Modoc Creek, leading to Paul Reservoir, 3 air mi S of National Forest boundary, ca 21 air mi NW of Dubois.
T13N R35E S9; also S10
Open slopes with mostly forbs and grasses.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Centennial Mountains: E of Calf Creek, ca 17 air mi N of Dubois.
Coniferous forest along road, dominated by Pseudotsuga menziesii.

U.S.A., Idaho, Lemhi County: Targhee National Forest: Beaverhead Range: along Willow Creek, ca 2.5 air mi N of Nicholia.
Riparian and flood plain, dominated by Pseudotsuga menziesii.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Centennial Mountains: Cottonwood Creek area, ca 6.5 air mi N of Kilgore.
In shelterwood cut dominated by forbs and grasses, scattered Pseudotsuga menziesii and Abies lasiocarpa.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Centennial Mountains: along trail leading to Mule Meadows and Table Mountain, ca 8 air mi NW of Kilgore.
Coniferous forest dominated by Pseudotsuga menzeisii and Picea engelmannii.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Targhee National Forest: Western Centennial Mountains: Huntley Canyon, ca 4 air mi NW of Spencer.
Coniferous forest dominated by Pseudotsuga menziesii, with some Pinus contorta.

U.S.A., Washington, Ferry County: Western Colville National Forest and Vicinity: White Mountain, ca 8 air mi W of Danville along Forest Road 2113 to Forest Road 800.
Southwest facing steppe slopes with scattered Douglas fir and pinegrass; somewhat disturbed by cows with localized weed infestations. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Washington, Ferry County: Western Colville National Forest and Vicinity: Empire Lake, ca 6 air mi SW of Curlew.
Lake shores and cool, moist woods with granite cliffs. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Washington, Ferry County: Western Colville National Forest and Vicinity: White Creek above Kettle River, ca 2.5 air mi NE of Curlew.
Old roads in mixed forest. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Montana, Gallatin County: Gallatin Range: Gallatin National Forest: along Grotto Falls Trail, from trailhead at end of Forest Road 62, ca 17 air mi SSE of Bozeman.
Mixed conifer forest with a Vaccinium understory. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
with Ken Elliott
Accession: USFS 872544, Barcode: USFS0065521

U.S.A., Wyoming, Park County: Beartooth Mountains: Shoshone National Forest: Beartooth Creek drainage, ca 9 air mi WSW of Beartooth Pass, ca 38-39 air mi NW of Cody.
Exposed area in forest and sandy, open meadow. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Wyoming, Park County: Beartooth Mountains: Shoshone National Forest: west slope ridge to Table Mountain, ca 9 air mi WSW of Beartooth Pass, ca 37 air mi NW of Cody.
Douglas fir forest near ridge. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Montana, Gallatin County: Gallatin Range: Gallatin National Forest: along Forest Road 132 from Storm Castle/ Garnet Mountain trailhead to Garnet Mountain, ca 19 air mi SSW of Bozeman.
Dense, shaded conifer forest dominated by Pseudotsuga menziesii and Picea with a very mossy understory. Phenology: flowering.
with Brian Elliott
Accession: USFS 872543, Barcode: USFS0065523

U.S.A., Idaho, Lemhi County: Salmon River Mountains: Camas Creek west of Castle Rock, 23.4 air mi NNW of Challis.
25-75 individuals estimated in xeric soil within spruce vegetation, no slope, rhyodacite geology. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: White Knob Mountains: headwaters valley of Corral Creek, 7.8 air mi WSW of Mackay.
Well developed soil in mesic spruce vegetation; 8° slope, SW aspect; porphyry/ganitoid geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Boulder Mountains: unnamed glacial canyon NE of Kent Peak, 14.1 air mi N of Sun Valley.
Sandy or gravelly soil in hydric woody riparian vegetation; 15° slope, ESE aspect; argillite/limestone geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Boulder Mountains: North Fork Big Lost River headwaters valley, 15.7 air mi N of Sun Valley.
43.92596° N, -114.353° W; NAD83, uncertainty 10 m., Field Notes
Well developed soil in mesic spruce vegetation; 4° slope, NNE aspect; non-lithic sedimentary geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Lost River Range: upper Methodist Gulch, 7.2 air mi NE of Mackay.
Sandy or gravelly soil in hydric herbaceous riparian vegetation; 11° slope, NNE aspect; silty, sandy limestone geology. 26-75 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Lost River Range: Shadow Lakes basin, 9.3 air mi NNE of Mackay.
Bedrock or scree in hydric woody riparian vegetation; 8° slope, E aspect; silty, sandy limestone geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.
with Wendy Irwin

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pahsimeroi Mountains: unnamed cirque NE of Dickey Peak, 25.6 air mi NNW of Mackay.
Sandy or gravelly soil in mesic forb dominated vegetation; 14° slope, SSE aspect; silty, sandy limestone geology. Population is dominant throughout the area. Phenology: flowering.
with Craig Scott

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pahsimeroi Mountains: Christian Gulch above the unnamed west fork, 21.8 air mi SE of Challis.
Well developed soil in mesic Douglas-fir vegetation; 31° slope, NNE aspect; silty, sandy limestone geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pahsimeroi Mountains: south basin of the unnamed middle fork of Christian Gulch, 21.6 air mi SE of Challis.
Well developed soil in mesic forb dominated vegetation; 15° slope, NNE aspect; silty, sandy limestone geology. 26-75 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.
with Craig Scott

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Pahsimeroi Mountains: Meadow Creek just above Elbow Creek, 14.5 air mi ESE of Challis.
Well developed soil in hydric woody riparian vegetation; 4° slope, NE aspect; volcaniclastic geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Cape Horn Area: east cirque of Lola Lakes Basin, 18.6 air mi NW of Stanley.
Sandy or gravelly soil in mesic barren ground vegetation; 3° slope, ENE aspect; granodiorite geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Butte County: Challis National Forest: Lemhi Range: North Creek Canyon, 13.7 air mi N of Howe.
43.9808° N, -113.0228° W; NAD83, uncertainty 10 m., Field Notes
Well developed soil in hydric herbaceous riparian vegetation; 20° slope, NW aspect; quartzite geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.
with Wendy Irwin

U.S.A., Idaho, Butte County: Challis National Forest: Lost River Range: along Deer Creek, 17.3 air mi ENE of Mackay.
Well developed soil in mesic aspen woodland vegetation; 4° slope, NNE aspect; alluvial geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pioneer Mountains: near the unnamed tarn just N of Washington Lake, 12.5 air mi NE of Sun Valley.
Well developed soil in mesic barren ground vegetation; 38° slope, NE aspect; granite/porphyry geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pioneer Mountains: outlet of Iron Bog Lake, ca 0.1 mi downstream, 21.6 air mi SSW of Mackay.
Sandy or gravelly soil in hydric herbaceous riparian vegetation; 5° slope, S aspect; volcaniclastic geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pioneer Mountains: valley of Iron Bog Creek, below "Iron Bog", 20.4 air mi SSW of Mackay.
Well developed soil in mesic woody riparian vegetation; 10° slope, S aspect; volcaniclastic geology. 1-25 individuals apparent. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A, Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: White Knob Mountains: along Alder Creek between Table Mountain and South Fork Alder Creek, 6.5 air mi S of Mackay.
<25 plants estimated in mesic soil within woody riparian vegetation, 15 degree slope, NE aspect, trachyandesite geology. Phenology: flowering.
with Craig Scott

U.S.A, Idaho, Blaine County: Challis National Forest: Pioneer Mountains: near stream in Long Canyon, 22.2 air mi WSW of Arco.
<25 plants estimated in mesic soil within woody riparian vegetation, 6 degree slope, SSW aspect, trachyandesite geology. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A, Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pioneer Mountains: Dry Canyon, alluvial bottomland near the confluence with Antelope Creek, 18.5 air mi N of Mackay.
<25 plants estimated in xeric soil within shrub-steppe vegetation, no slope, limestone geology. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A, Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Southern Salmon River Mountains: canyon made by confluence of First and Second creeks, off Squaw Creek Road, 17.1 air mi SW of Challis.
<25 plants estimated in hydric soil within woody riparian vegetation, 12 degree slope, S aspect, arenite geology. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A, Idaho, Lemhi County: Salmon National Forest: Lemhi Range: lower end of Lemhi Union Gulch, 19.7 air mi SSE of Leadore.
25-75 plants estimated in mesic soil within a dry wash, 6 degree slope, NE aspect, alluvial geology. 25-75 plants estimated. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A, Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Lemhi Range: Horse Lake Creek, E of Horse Lake, 23.1 air mi N of Leadore.
<25 plants estimated in mesic soil within herbaceous riparian vegetation, 7 degree slope, NE aspect, rhyodacite geology. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A, Idaho, Lemhi County: Salmon National Forest: Beaverhead Mountains: lower end of Long Canyon, 14.3 air mi ESE of Leadore.
Dominant population in xeric soil within a spruce vegetation, 17 degree slope, NW aspect, limestone geology. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A, Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Pioneer Mountains: valley at the head of Lake Creek, S of Rough Lake, 18.0 air mi SW of Mackay.
<25 plants estimated in mesic coarse textured soil on barren ground, 9 degree slope, NNW aspect, granite geology. Phenology: flowering.
with Ben Legler

U.S.A., Idaho, Clark County: Birch Creek Valley: lower Birch Creek, ca 2.2 mi upstream of Reno Ditch, 21.2 air mi NNE of Howe.
Well developed soil in mesic herbaceous riparian vegetation. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Lemhi County: Salmon National Forest: Beaverhead Mountains: Forest Road 187, Lewis and Clark Backcountry Byway, Horseshoe Bend Creek, 10 air mi ENE of Tendoy, from creek crossing E to Montana.
Streamside with disturbed areas and adjacent Douglas fir forest and meadow. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Lemhi County: Salmon National Forest: Lemhi Range: junction of Mill Creek and Little Mill Creek, Forest Road 006, ca 12 air mi W of Leadore.
Streamside with Douglas fir and adjacent rocky area. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Custer County: Challis National Forest: Southern Salmon River Mountains: Bayhorse Lake and a radius of 0.5 mi, ca 10.5 air mi WSW of intersection of U.S. Hwy 93 and Ida Hwy 75 S of Challis
Lake and margins with some upland species. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clearwater County: Clearwater Mountains: Sheep Mountain Saddle, ca 20.5 air mi NNE of Pierce.
Along decommissioned road. Phenology: fruiting.
with B. E. Nelson

U.S.A., Idaho, Clearwater County: Clearwater Mountains: within late successional reserve stand nearby Forest Road 5201, ca 3 air mi ENE of French Mountain and ca 7 air mi NE of Pierce.
Climax community of old-growth Thuja plicata paired with an understory densely blanketed by Athyrium filix-femina, Dryopteris expansa and Viola glabella. Along mid-slope to shoulder-slope and within creek-dwelling draws. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clearwater County: Clearwater Mountains: Trail 154, along ridge and slopes between Teakwah Creek to the W and Jackknife Creek to the E, ca 21 air mi NE of Pierce. Collection extent ca 6 mi on and in vicinity of trail.
Habitats varied: ranging from steep, southerly-facing slopes dominated by bluebunch wheatgrass; saddles and shoulder-slopes of seral Pseudotsuga menziesii/Abies grandis communities; dense shrub thickets of Ceanothus velutinus; to prominent rock outcrops where cryptogamic crust is well-developed. History of fire disturbance evident throughout. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater Mountains: ridge N of Middle Fork Clearwater River, along Forest Road 5515, ca 2 3/4 air mi SE of confluence of Lochsa and Selway rivers and ca 5 3/4 air mi S of Walde Mountain.
Shoulder-slope to ridgetop and along road in mixed coniferous forest, dominated by seral species such as Pinus ponderosa and Pseudotsuga menziesii with occasional mature Betula occidentalis. Phenology: fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Clearwater County: Mallard Larkins Pioneer Area: north slope of Smith Ridge, along Forest Trail 240, ca 5-6 air mi NW of Black Mountain.
Mature, regal community of mountain hemlock characterized predominately by Tsuga mertensiana/Menziesia ferruginea habitat type. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
with Joshua Miller

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater Mountains: Canyon Creek Trail 107, ca 5 1/4 mi NNE of Lowell.
Moist stream terrace characterized by Thuja plicata/Athyrium filix-femina habitat type, with high coverage of mature, relatively large Taxus brevifolia. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater Mountains: Fish Butte, at end of Forest Road 483, ca 3 1/4 air mi W of Lochsa Historical Ranger Station; accessed via Trail 2230.
Along forest road in even age stands of Pseudotsuga menziesii with depauperate understory. Phenology: flowering.

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater Mountains: Nimi'ipuu/Lewis and Clark Trail: along Lolo Trail - Forest Road 500, headwaters of Fro Creek, ca 1 air mi N of Castle Butte.
Along stream of upper shoulder slope with northerly aspect in headwaters with community of Tsuga mertensiana, Abies lasiocarpa and Picea engelmannii. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.
with Shawn Taylor

U.S.A., Idaho, Idaho County: Clearwater Mountains: Mocus Point summit along Trail 469, ca 17 air mi NNE of Lochsa Historical Ranger Station.
Ridgetop and shoulder slope of northerly aspect dominated by Abies lasiocarpa and Picea engelmannii; Pseudotsuga menziesii and Abies grandis common. Ridgetop understory densely populated by Vaccinium membranaceum while moist shoulder slope and upper draw inhabited by Alnus viridis ssp. sinuata, Menziesia ferruginea and Senecio triangularis. Phenology: flowering & fruiting.